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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pediatricjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Архив педиатрии и детской хирургии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Archives of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-4664</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3033-6783</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НИКИ детства Минздрава Московской области</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.66825/2949-4664-apps-4-1-4-9</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pediatricjournal-261</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕРЕДОВАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EDITORIAL</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинико-патогенетические аспекты синдрома низкой толерантности к гистамину</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical and pathogenetic aspects of low histamine tolerance syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4733-3262</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Налетов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nalyotov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Налетов Андрей Васильевич, д. м. н, профессор, заведующий кафедрой педиатрии № 2  </p><p>283003, г. Донецк, пр. Ильича, д. 16 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrew V. Nalyotov, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Pediatrics № 2  </p><p>16 Ilyicha av., Donetsk, 283003 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nalyotov-a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7308-7280</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хавкин</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khavkin</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хавкин Анатолий Ильич, д. м. н., профессор, руководитель Московского областного центра детской гастроэнтерологии и гепатологии Научно-исследовательского клинического института детства  Министерства здравоохранения Московской области; профессор кафедры педиатрии Медицинского института Белгородского государственного национального исследовательского университета</p><p>141009, Московская обл., г. о. Мытищи, г. Мытищи, ул. Коминтерна, д. 24а, стр. 1 </p><p>308015, г. Белгород, ул. Победы, д. 85 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anatoly I. Khavkin, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Moscow Regional Center of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology of the Research Clinical Institute of Childhood of the Moscow Region; Professor of Department of Pediatrics with a Course in Pediatric Surgical Diseases of Medical Institute of Belgorod State National Research University</p><p>Building 1, 24а Kominterna str., Mytishchi, 141009</p><p>85 Pobedi str., Belgorod, 308015  </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gastropedclin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мацынина</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matsynina</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мацынина Мария Александровна, к. м. н., доцент кафедры педиатрии и неонатологии </p><p> 191015, г. Санкт-Петербург, Кирочная ул., д. 41 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria A. Matsynina, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Pediatrics and Neonatology </p><p>47 Kirochnaya str., Saint Petersburg, 191015 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3919-7045</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балакирева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balakireva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Балакирева Елена Александровна, д. м. н., доцент, заведующая кафедрой педиатрии </p><p>308015, г. Белгород, ул. Победы, д. 85 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena A. Balakireva, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Pediatrics  </p><p>85 Pobedi str., Belgorod, 308015 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Донецкий государственный медицинский университет имени М. Горького</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>M. Gorky Donetsk State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский клинический институт детства Министерства здравоохранения Московской области; Белгородский государственный национальный исследовательский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Clinical Institute of Childhood of the Moscow Region; Belgorod State National Research University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет имени И.И. Мечникова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белгородский государственный национальный исследовательский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belgorod State National Research University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>9</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Налетов А.В., Хавкин А.И., Мацынина М.А., Балакирева Е.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Налетов А.В., Хавкин А.И., Мацынина М.А., Балакирева Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nalyotov A.V., Khavkin A.I., Matsynina M.A., Balakireva E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nikid.ru/jour/article/view/261">https://journal.nikid.ru/jour/article/view/261</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. На основании анализа современной научной литературы изучить особенности клинических проявлений, патогенез, диагностику и лечение синдрома низкой толерантности к гистамину.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Анализ современных отечественных и иностранных научных литературных источников по проблеме нарушенной толерантности к гистамину.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В статье представлены современные сведения по вопросу непереносимости гистамина. Рассмотрены патогенетические механизмы синдрома низкой толерантности к гистамину, особенности его клинических проявлений. Особое внимание уделено диагностике данного синдрома и направлениям его терапии.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Синдром низкой толерантности к гистамину является достаточно частой патологией, которая в ряде случаев рассматривается практикующими врачами как проявление пищевой аллергии. Углубленное изучение данной проблемы является актуальной задачей современной медицины.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose of the study</title><p>Purpose of the study. Based on the analysis of modern scientific literature, study the features of clinical manifestations, pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of low histamine tolerance syndrome.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Analysis of modern domestic and foreign scientific literary sources on the problem of impaired tolerance to histamine.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The article presents modern information on histamine intolerance. Pathogenetic mechanisms of syndrome of low tolerance to histamine, features of its clinical manifestations are considered. Particular attention is paid to the diagnosis of this syndrome and the directions of its therapy.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Low histamine tolerance syndrome is a quite common pathology, which, in some cases, is considered by physicians as food allergy. In-depth study of this problem is an urgent task of modern medicine.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гистамин</kwd><kwd>синдром низкой толерантности к гистамину</kwd><kwd>диаминоксидаза</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>histamine</kwd><kwd>low histamine tolerance syndrome</kwd><kwd>diamine oxidase</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гурова М.М. Пищевая аллергия и пищевая непереносимость. Children’s medicine of the North-West. 2022; 10 (2): 5–21. 2. Шрайнер Е.В., Хавкин А.И., Быстрова В.И., и др. Пищевые аспекты непереносимости гистамина. Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология. 2024; (4): 86–93. 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